All Abstracts, Reviews, short articles, Full articles, Posters are welcomed related with any of the following research fields:
This area can cover biomolecules and their biological functions, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, vitamins, cofactors, enzymes and metabolites. It can also include molecular structure, chemical bonding in biological systems, pH and buffers, thermodynamics of biochemical reactions, redox reactions, energy transfer, ATP production and molecular interactions within cells.
This can include enzyme structure and function, enzyme kinetics, catalytic mechanisms, enzyme inhibition, enzyme regulation, cofactors, allosteric enzymes, immobilized enzymes, industrial enzymes, extremozymes, enzyme engineering and applications of enzymes in food production, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, wastewater treatment, biofuel production and environmentally friendly industrial processes.
Important areas include glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, nucleotide metabolism, photosynthesis, respiration, metabolic integration, hormonal regulation, metabolic pathways under stress and metabolic adaptation to environmental conditions.
This includes DNA structure and replication, RNA synthesis and processing, transcription, translation, gene regulation, mutations, DNA repair, epigenetics, chromatin organization, molecular signalling, gene expression analysis and molecular mechanisms controlling cellular behaviour.
Relevant areas include classical genetics, molecular genetics, population genetics, microbial genetics, environmental genetics, genomics, comparative genomics, functional genomics, genome sequencing, genome annotation, genetic variation, genome-wide association studies and the influence of environmental conditions on gene expression.
Research can focus on DNA methylation, histone modification, chromatin remodelling, epigenetic inheritance, environmental regulation of genes, effects of pollutants on epigenetic mechanisms, nutritional epigenetics, climate-related epigenetic adaptation and transgenerational environmental effects.
This can include protein identification, protein expression, protein folding, protein–protein interactions, post-translational modifications, protein degradation, quantitative proteomics, environmental proteomics and the use of protein biomarkers for detecting environmental stress.
Metabolomics can cover metabolic profiling, identification of small biological molecules, metabolic biomarkers, environmental metabolomics, plant metabolomics, microbial metabolomics, toxicological metabolomics and the study of changes in metabolism caused by pollution, climate change, nutrition or disease.
Possible areas include lipid metabolism, membrane lipids, signalling lipids, fatty acids, lipid biomarkers, lipid oxidation, marine lipids, plant oils, microbial lipid production and sustainable production of bio-based oils and fuels.
This can involve biological databases, sequence analysis, genome analysis, protein structure prediction, molecular modelling, systems biology, biological network analysis, computational ecology, environmental data analysis, machine learning for biological applications and prediction of biological responses to environmental change.
Relevant areas include interactions between genes, proteins, metabolites and cellular processes, biological networks, metabolic network modelling, cellular response modelling, ecosystem-level biological interactions and prediction of biological responses to environmental stress.
This can cover protein structure, DNA and RNA structure, molecular interactions, membrane proteins, protein folding, structural determination using X-ray crystallography, nuclear magnetic resonance, cryo-electron microscopy and computational structural prediction.
Areas include cell structure, cell membranes, organelles, cytoskeleton, cellular transport, cell division, apoptosis, autophagy, cell signalling, cellular communication, cellular stress responses and adaptation of cells to changing environmental conditions.
This can include bacterial biology, archaeal biology, fungal biology, microbial physiology, microbial metabolism, microbial genetics, microbial ecology, environmental microbiology, industrial microbiology, food microbiology and beneficial or harmful interactions between microorganisms and ecosystems.
Research areas include microorganisms in soil, water and air, microbial communities, microbial nutrient cycling, biodegradation, microbial responses to pollutants, microbial indicators of environmental quality and the role of microorganisms in ecosystem restoration.
This can include soil microbiomes, plant microbiomes, marine microbiomes, freshwater microbiomes, animal microbiomes, human microbiomes, microbial community interactions, microbiome diversity, environmental influences on microbiomes and microbiome-based approaches for sustainable agriculture and ecosystem restoration.
Important areas include microbial biotechnology, plant biotechnology, animal biotechnology, industrial biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, medical biotechnology, agricultural biotechnology, marine biotechnology and the use of biological systems to develop sustainable products and processes.
This can include biological wastewater treatment, bioremediation, biosorption, biofiltration, microbial degradation of pollutants, phytoremediation, treatment of industrial waste, biological carbon capture and biological solutions for contaminated environments.
Areas include fermentation, microbial production systems, enzyme-based manufacturing, bioprocess optimization, production of organic acids, bioplastics, biofuels, pharmaceuticals, food ingredients and replacing petroleum-based industrial processes with biological alternatives.
This can cover genetic circuit design, engineered microorganisms, synthetic metabolic pathways, biosensors, microbial factories, engineered plants, biological carbon fixation, synthetic communities and designing organisms to produce sustainable materials, fuels and chemicals.
Possible areas include recombinant DNA technology, CRISPR-Cas systems, gene cloning, transgenic organisms, gene regulation technologies, genetically modified crops, engineered microorganisms and responsible applications of genome editing in sustainability.
This can cover photosynthesis, plant respiration, plant hormones, secondary metabolites, plant enzymes, pigment biochemistry, nutrient metabolism, antioxidant mechanisms and plant biochemical responses to drought, heat, salinity, pollution and pathogens.
Important areas include plant growth, crop genetics, plant breeding, tissue culture, genetically improved crops, disease resistance, drought tolerance, salt tolerance, nutrient-use efficiency and development of crops capable of adapting to climate change.
Research can examine photosynthetic mechanisms, chlorophyll, light harvesting, Calvin cycle regulation, C3 and C4 metabolism, CAM plants, photosynthetic efficiency, artificial photosynthesis and increasing biological carbon capture through plants and algae.
This can include soil microorganisms, soil fauna, soil enzymes, nutrient cycling, organic matter decomposition, plant–soil interactions, rhizosphere biology, soil biodiversity and biological indicators of soil health.
Areas include soil enzymes, carbon transformation, nitrogen transformation, phosphorus cycling, humic substances, biochemical decomposition, organic matter stabilization and effects of pesticides, fertilizers and pollutants on soil biochemical processes.
This can cover soil fertility, erosion control, soil restoration, carbon sequestration, regenerative agriculture, reduced tillage, cover crops, crop rotation, compost application and strategies for maintaining long-term soil productivity.
Relevant areas include crop science, plant nutrition, agricultural microbiology, pest management, soil fertility, crop resilience, precision agriculture, agricultural biotechnology and sustainable food production.
This can include regenerative farming, organic farming, integrated farming, conservation agriculture, agroecology, precision farming, reduced chemical inputs, efficient fertilizer use, water conservation and climate-resilient agricultural systems.
Research can examine ecological principles applied to agriculture, biodiversity in farms, biological pest control, crop diversification, agroforestry, nutrient recycling, soil conservation and interactions between agricultural productivity and ecosystem health.
Areas include nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms, potassium-solubilizing microbes, mycorrhizal fungi, plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria and microbial formulations designed to reduce dependence on synthetic fertilizers.
This can include microbial pesticides, botanical pesticides, insect-pathogenic fungi, beneficial insects, bacteriophages, natural compounds, pheromones and environmentally safer alternatives to conventional chemical pesticides.
Possible areas include proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins and enzymes in foods, food oxidation, food deterioration, biochemical changes during storage, fermentation, food preservation and biochemical effects of food processing.
This can include fermentation, probiotics, starter cultures, enzyme-assisted food production, genetically improved food organisms, functional foods, alternative proteins and biotechnology for reducing food waste.
Important areas include sustainable agriculture, food processing, food distribution, food loss, food waste, alternative proteins, plant-based foods, cultured foods, sustainable packaging and environmental impacts of food production.
This can include conversion of agricultural and food waste into biofuels, enzymes, organic acids, bioplastics, animal feed, fertilizers, antioxidants, proteins and other high-value biological products.
Research can involve marine organisms, marine ecosystems, marine microorganisms, marine natural products, algal biology, marine biotechnology, coral biology and biological impacts of ocean pollution and climate change.
This can include bioactive compounds from marine organisms, marine enzymes, algal biotechnology, marine pharmaceuticals, aquaculture biotechnology, bioplastics from marine resources and sustainable production of marine-derived compounds.
Areas include microalgae cultivation, macroalgae, algae-based biofuels, carbon dioxide capture, wastewater treatment using algae, production of pigments, proteins, omega-3 fatty acids, fertilizers and biodegradable materials.
This can cover freshwater ecology, marine ecology, plankton biology, aquatic food webs, water quality, aquatic biodiversity, eutrophication and biological responses of aquatic organisms to environmental change.
Possible areas include fish nutrition, disease management, probiotics, alternative feed sources, water reuse, integrated multi-trophic aquaculture, algae-based feeds and reducing environmental impacts from fish farming.
This includes organism interactions, population ecology, community ecology, ecosystem ecology, ecological succession, food webs, ecological networks, habitat dynamics, ecosystem resilience and ecological responses to environmental disturbance.
Research can focus on ecosystem structure, ecosystem functions, energy flow, nutrient cycling, ecosystem productivity, ecosystem stability, resilience and interactions between biological and physical components of ecosystems.
This can cover genetic diversity, species diversity, ecosystem diversity, biodiversity measurement, biodiversity loss, threatened species, habitat fragmentation, biodiversity conservation and relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem stability.
Areas include species conservation, habitat conservation, wildlife management, protected areas, restoration ecology, conservation genetics, invasive species management and conservation strategies under climate change.
This can include genetic diversity in endangered populations, population structure, inbreeding, gene flow, genetic monitoring and the use of molecular tools to support wildlife and ecosystem conservation.
Research can cover ecological restoration, degraded land recovery, forest restoration, wetland restoration, river restoration, soil rehabilitation, native species reintroduction and evaluation of restored ecosystem functions.
This can include chemical processes occurring in air, water and soil, pollutant behaviour, environmental transformations, environmental fate of chemicals, nutrient chemistry, atmospheric chemistry and interactions between chemicals and living organisms.
This area directly connects biochemistry and environmental science through the study of biochemical responses of organisms to pollutants, environmental stress, temperature changes, nutrient limitations, oxidative stress and ecosystem disturbance.
Possible areas include toxic effects of pollutants on organisms, dose-response relationships, bioaccumulation, biomagnification, biochemical toxicity mechanisms, environmental biomarkers, mixture toxicity and ecological risk assessment.
This can include heavy metals, pesticides, pharmaceutical residues, industrial chemicals, endocrine-disrupting compounds, persistent organic pollutants, nanomaterials and emerging contaminants.
Research may investigate enzymes, proteins, DNA damage, oxidative stress markers, metabolites, hormones and physiological changes used to detect exposure of organisms to environmental contaminants.
This can cover lead, mercury, cadmium, arsenic, chromium and other metals, including their environmental sources, biological toxicity, bioaccumulation, microbial transformation and removal through biological or chemical methods.
Areas include pharmaceutical residues, personal care products, hormones, antibiotics, nanomaterials, flame retardants, PFAS, microplastics and other contaminants that are increasingly detected in ecosystems.
Research can examine sources of plastic particles, degradation, transport through ecosystems, ingestion by organisms, cellular effects, oxidative stress, interactions with pollutants, food-chain transfer and biological approaches for plastic degradation.
This can include plastic-degrading bacteria, fungi and enzymes, PET-degrading enzymes, microbial consortia, biodegradable polymers and biological technologies for reducing persistent plastic waste.
Areas include polyhydroxyalkanoates, polylactic acid, starch-based polymers, cellulose-based materials, microbial biopolymer production, biodegradability, compostability and environmental assessment of bio-based materials.
This can involve materials produced from cellulose, lignin, chitin, chitosan, proteins, algae, bacterial polymers and agricultural residues for packaging, construction, medicine and industrial applications.
Important areas include municipal waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste, biomedical waste, hazardous waste, waste segregation, recycling, composting, anaerobic digestion and waste-to-resource systems.
This can include composting, vermicomposting, anaerobic digestion, microbial decomposition, bioconversion, fermentation of waste materials and conversion of organic waste into useful biological products.
Research can focus on resource reuse, recycling, material recovery, waste valorization, closed-loop production, industrial symbiosis, bio-based materials and designing systems in which waste from one process becomes a resource for another.
This includes sustainable use of biological resources to produce food, materials, chemicals, energy and services, together with biotechnology, agriculture, forestry, fisheries and circular resource management.
Areas can include environmentally safer chemical reactions, renewable raw materials, solvent reduction, safer catalysts, low-energy chemical processes, biodegradable products and reduction of hazardous chemicals.
This can cover fermentation optimization, energy-efficient bioreactors, water-efficient production, renewable feedstocks, low-waste biotechnology, process intensification and life-cycle evaluation of biotechnology processes.
Research areas include microbial fermentation, industrial bioreactors, process optimization, production of enzymes, organic acids, antibiotics, foods, biofuels and biopolymers.
This can include batch, fed-batch and continuous reactors, microbial reactors, algal photobioreactors, anaerobic reactors, immobilized-cell reactors and optimization of mass transfer and biological productivity.
Areas include bioethanol, biodiesel, biogas, biomethane, biohydrogen, algal fuels, advanced biofuels, lignocellulosic biofuels and waste-derived fuels.
This can include agricultural residues, forestry residues, energy crops, organic waste, biomass conversion, pyrolysis, gasification, anaerobic digestion and biological conversion of biomass into usable energy.
Research can examine microbial digestion of organic material, methane production, microbial communities in digesters, food-waste digestion, wastewater sludge treatment, agricultural waste treatment and digestate reuse.
This can include dark fermentation, photofermentation, microbial electrolysis, algal hydrogen production and biological methods of producing hydrogen using renewable resources.
Possible research includes electricity production by microorganisms, electrode-associated bacteria, wastewater-powered microbial fuel cells, biosensors and integration of microbial electrochemical systems into sustainable treatment technologies.
This can cover biomass, algae, agricultural residues, forestry products, microbial resources and other renewable biological materials used for fuels, chemicals and sustainable products.
Research areas include biological carbon fixation, decomposition, soil carbon, ocean carbon, forest carbon, carbon sequestration and human disruption of global carbon cycling.
This can include forests, soils, wetlands, peatlands, mangroves, seagrasses, algae and microorganisms as biological systems capable of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide.
Areas include carbon stored in mangroves, salt marshes, seagrass ecosystems and coastal sediments, as well as conservation of these ecosystems for climate mitigation.
This can involve biological responses to increasing temperatures, drought, altered rainfall, ocean warming, ocean acidification, extreme weather, changes in species distribution and adaptation of organisms to changing climates.
Research can examine species migration, extinction risk, habitat changes, ecological mismatches, altered food webs and biodiversity-based strategies for improving ecosystem resilience.
This can include drought-resistant plants, heat-resistant crops, salt-tolerant crops, improved root systems, genetic improvement, microbial assistance and biochemical mechanisms involved in plant stress resistance.
Areas include biological production and consumption of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, microbial methane production, methanotrophic bacteria, soil emissions and biological approaches to greenhouse-gas reduction.
This can include nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, ammonification, anammox, microbial nitrogen metabolism, fertilizer pollution and biological approaches to controlling nitrogen losses.
Research may involve phosphate availability, microbial phosphate solubilization, phosphorus recovery from waste, eutrophication and sustainable phosphorus management.
This includes carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur and other elemental cycles, microbial decomposition, ecosystem productivity and the effects of human activity on nutrient balance.
Important areas include freshwater conservation, water demand, water reuse, groundwater protection, ecosystem-based water management, wastewater recycling and sustainable water technologies.
This can cover physical, chemical and biological indicators, pathogens, nutrients, heavy metals, pesticides, pharmaceutical residues, organic pollution and biological indicators of aquatic ecosystem health.
Research can include activated sludge, biofilms, anaerobic treatment, membrane bioreactors, constructed wetlands, algal treatment, microbial nutrient removal and advanced biological wastewater technologies.
This can involve bacteria, fungi, algae and plants used to remove or transform pollutants in contaminated soil, water and sediments.
Areas include plants used for phytoextraction, phytostabilization, rhizofiltration, phytodegradation and restoration of metal- or chemical-contaminated environments.
This can examine fungi capable of degrading petroleum compounds, pesticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals, plastics and other pollutants.
Research areas include microorganisms, algae, fungi and biological materials used to remove heavy metals, dyes and other pollutants from wastewater.
This can involve engineered wetland ecosystems used for wastewater treatment, nutrient removal, heavy-metal removal, biodiversity enhancement and sustainable water management.
Research can include biological effects of particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, ozone, volatile organic compounds and other atmospheric pollutants on plants, animals, microorganisms and humans.
This can involve lichens, mosses, plants and microorganisms used as indicators of atmospheric contamination and environmental quality.
Areas include water monitoring, soil monitoring, air monitoring, biodiversity monitoring, biological indicators, molecular indicators and remote environmental assessment.
This can include enzyme-based sensors, microbial biosensors, DNA biosensors, immunosensors, whole-cell biosensors and portable devices for detecting pollutants, pathogens, toxins, nutrients and environmental contaminants.
Environmental DNA can be used to detect organisms from DNA present in water, soil or sediments, with applications in biodiversity monitoring, endangered species detection, invasive species identification and ecosystem assessment.
This includes the use of DNA, RNA, proteins and molecular markers to study populations, ecosystems, species interactions, biodiversity and environmental adaptation.
Research can cover biological invasions, invasive plant and animal species, microbial invasions, ecological impacts, genetic mechanisms of invasion and sustainable management approaches.
This can include animal ecology, population dynamics, wildlife genetics, conservation, habitat use, migration, disease ecology and impacts of climate and pollution on wildlife.
One Health connects human, animal and environmental health, including zoonotic diseases, antimicrobial resistance, environmental contamination, food safety, ecosystem degradation and climate-related health threats.
This can cover antibiotic residues, resistant bacteria, resistance genes, wastewater, agricultural sources, livestock systems, soil contamination and environmental transmission of antimicrobial resistance.
Research areas include pathogens in drinking water, wastewater, soil, food and natural ecosystems, together with monitoring, transmission and environmentally sustainable control.
This can connect air pollution, water pollution, climate change, food systems, chemical exposure, urban environments and ecosystem degradation with human health outcomes.
Areas include plant-based diets, sustainable protein sources, nutritional quality, environmental footprint of food, food security and health impacts of sustainable dietary systems.
This can include plant proteins, microbial proteins, algal proteins, fungal proteins, cultured meat, fermentation-derived proteins and environmentally sustainable alternatives to traditional animal protein.
Research may involve engineered microorganisms producing proteins, fats, enzymes, food ingredients, pharmaceuticals or industrial compounds with lower environmental impacts.
This includes cultured meat, cultured seafood, cell-based milk components, tissue engineering for food production and environmental assessment of cellular agriculture technologies.
Areas include biodegradable packaging, edible films, cellulose-based materials, chitosan packaging, protein-based films, starch polymers and active packaging incorporating natural antimicrobial compounds.
This can involve forest genetics, tree physiology, forest microbiomes, forest nutrient cycling, forest carbon sequestration, forest biodiversity and responses of forests to climate change.
Research areas include forest conservation, sustainable harvesting, reforestation, afforestation, forest restoration, biomass use, carbon storage and biodiversity-friendly forestry.
This can cover wetland biodiversity, nutrient cycling, carbon sequestration, water purification, wetland restoration and wetland responses to climate change.
Research can involve mangrove biodiversity, salinity tolerance, coastal protection, carbon sequestration, nursery habitats, mangrove restoration and climate resilience.
This can include coral biochemistry, coral–algae symbiosis, bleaching, ocean warming, ocean acidification, reef microbiomes, coral restoration and reef conservation.
Research can examine changes in seawater chemistry caused by increased carbon dioxide and their biochemical and physiological effects on corals, shellfish, plankton and marine ecosystems.
Areas include fish population biology, ecosystem-based fisheries management, bycatch reduction, stock conservation, genetic diversity and sustainable harvesting.
This includes food production, water purification, pollination, carbon storage, soil fertility, climate regulation, flood control and cultural benefits provided by ecosystems.
Research can include forests for carbon sequestration, wetlands for water purification, urban vegetation for cooling, mangroves for coastal protection and ecosystem restoration for climate adaptation.
Areas include urban biodiversity, green infrastructure, urban forests, urban soils, ecological corridors, heat-island mitigation and biological responses to urban pollution.
This can include green roofs, green walls, urban forests, wetlands, rain gardens and vegetated spaces designed to provide environmental and ecological benefits.
Possible areas include urban biodiversity, waste recycling, wastewater reuse, urban agriculture, green spaces, pollution monitoring and biologically inspired technologies for sustainable cities.
This can cover rooftop agriculture, vertical farming, hydroponics, aquaponics, controlled-environment agriculture, urban composting and local sustainable food systems.
Research areas include nutrient solutions, plant physiology, water efficiency, closed-loop nutrient systems and controlled crop production without soil.
This combines aquaculture and hydroponics, involving fish production, microbial nutrient conversion, plant cultivation and water recycling.
This can include LED-based plant production, controlled environments, nutrient efficiency, water recycling, plant physiology and sustainable urban food production.
Research can focus on bees, butterflies, other pollinators, plant–pollinator interactions, pesticide impacts, habitat loss and conservation of pollination services.
This can include integrated pest management, biological control, pheromone traps, resistant crops, microbial pesticides and reduction of synthetic pesticide use.
Research can examine how organisms respond biochemically, genetically and physiologically to heat, cold, drought, salinity, pollution, radiation and nutrient deficiency.
Areas include reactive oxygen species, antioxidant enzymes, oxidative damage, cellular defence mechanisms and oxidative stress caused by pollution, climate stress or toxic chemicals.
This can include heat-shock proteins, stress-responsive enzymes, molecular chaperones and their roles in helping organisms survive environmental stress.
Research can explore genetic adaptation, physiological adaptation, evolutionary responses to climate change, pollution tolerance, natural selection and long-term ecosystem changes.
This combines evolutionary biology and ecology to investigate adaptation, species interactions, environmental pressures, reproductive strategies and ecosystem change.
Research can include sequencing entire microbial or ecological communities, discovering genes involved in pollutant degradation, environmental adaptation and nutrient cycling.
This can involve analysis of genetic material collected directly from soil, water, sediments, wastewater, marine environments and other complex ecosystems.
This can examine which genes are actively expressed by communities of organisms under different environmental conditions.
Research can study protein expression in organisms exposed to pollutants, temperature changes, salinity, nutrient stress and other environmental pressures.
This can involve biochemical fingerprints of organisms exposed to contaminants, climate stress or changing ecosystem conditions.
Areas include biological synthesis of nanoparticles, nanomaterials for water treatment, pollutant removal, biosensors and environmental impacts of engineered nanoparticles.
This can include plant-based or microbial nanoparticle synthesis, environmentally safe nanomaterials, low-toxicity production methods and sustainable applications.
Research can investigate materials, structures and processes inspired by biological organisms, including self-cleaning surfaces, energy-efficient structures, water collection systems and biological design principles.
This can include technologies modelled on plants, animals and ecosystems to improve material efficiency, energy use, water management and sustainable engineering.
Areas include green drug manufacturing, biodegradable pharmaceuticals, reducing pharmaceutical waste, environmental fate of medicines and biological treatment of pharmaceutical residues.
This can cover antibiotics, hormones, painkillers, antidepressants and other pharmaceutical residues entering rivers, soils and ecosystems through wastewater.
Research can examine chemicals that interfere with hormonal systems, their biochemical mechanisms, ecological impacts, wildlife effects and environmental removal.
This includes pesticides, PCBs, dioxins and other persistent chemicals, focusing on environmental persistence, bioaccumulation, toxicity and remediation.
Areas include pollutant exposure, toxicity testing, ecological risk, environmental fate, risk modelling and evaluation of potential impacts of chemicals and technologies.
Research can examine environmental impacts of products from raw-material extraction through production, transportation, use, recycling and disposal, including biotechnology products, biofuels, foods and biomaterials.
This can include measurement of greenhouse-gas emissions from agriculture, biotechnology, food systems, waste management and industrial processes.
Areas include freshwater use in agriculture, food production, industrial biotechnology and resource management.
This can examine human demand on ecosystems, resource consumption, land use, biodiversity impacts and sustainability limits.
Relevant areas include sustainable use of natural resources, biodiversity protection, climate mitigation, food security, water security, energy security, circular economy and balancing environmental, economic and social needs.
Research can connect bioscience with clean water, sustainable agriculture, food security, health, clean energy, responsible consumption, climate action, life below water and life on land.
This can include translating scientific evidence into environmental regulation, biodiversity policies, pollution control, conservation measures and biotechnology governance.
Areas include conservation ethics, animal welfare, genetic modification, synthetic biology, biodiversity protection, environmental justice and responsibilities toward future generations.
This can cover safe handling of genetically modified organisms, pathogenic microorganisms, laboratory organisms and biological technologies, together with environmental release and containment strategies.
This includes protection against misuse of biological materials, control of harmful biological agents and responsible management of biotechnology.
Research or implementation can include reducing plastic waste, reducing energy use, sustainable reagents, green laboratory certification, solvent recycling and environmentally responsible laboratory management.
This can combine agricultural biotechnology, plant biotechnology, microbial technology and environmental biotechnology to develop environmentally sustainable biological products and processes.
This focuses on industrial biotechnology, including microbial factories, enzymes, bio-based chemicals, sustainable manufacturing and replacement of fossil-derived industrial processes.
This involves marine biological resources, algae, marine microorganisms, aquatic natural products and sustainable uses of marine biodiversity.
Although primarily associated with healthcare, it can connect with sustainable pharmaceutical production, biotechnology manufacturing, bio-based therapeutics and environmentally safer medical-production processes.
Research can involve microorganisms, enzymes or biomass used to produce organic acids, solvents, polymers, surfactants, pigments and industrial chemicals instead of petroleum-based alternatives.
This can include microbial biosurfactants such as rhamnolipids and sophorolipids, their production from waste materials and applications in cleaning, bioremediation and industry.
Areas include plant, microbial and marine compounds, secondary metabolites, antioxidants, antimicrobial substances, pigments and environmentally friendly natural products.
This can cover alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolics, pigments, antibiotics and other compounds produced by plants and microorganisms.
Research can include supercritical-fluid extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, enzyme-assisted extraction and environmentally safer solvents.
This can involve transforming agricultural residues, forestry waste, food waste and industrial biological residues into fuels, chemicals, materials, fertilizers and high-value compounds.
Areas include cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin processing, enzymatic hydrolysis, microbial fermentation, biofuel production and conversion into sustainable chemicals and materials.
This can include microbial cellulose, cellulose-degrading enzymes, nanocellulose, sustainable packaging and bio-based composite materials.
Research can examine conversion of lignin into fuels, aromatic chemicals, polymers, adhesives and other renewable products.
This can include extraction from shellfish or fungal sources and applications in water treatment, biodegradable packaging, agriculture, medicine and pollutant adsorption.
Areas include microbial decomposition, temperature dynamics, nutrient transformation, compost quality, agricultural waste composting and food-waste composting.
Research can involve earthworms, microbial communities, organic waste stabilization, nutrient recycling and production of environmentally sustainable fertilizers.
This can include biofertilizers, slow-release fertilizers, recycled phosphorus, compost-derived fertilizers, digestate and strategies to improve nutrient-use efficiency.
Areas include phosphorus recovery, nitrogen recovery, struvite formation, wastewater nutrient recycling and production of fertilizers from waste resources.
This can include recovery of water, nutrients, metals, energy, chemicals and biological materials from wastewater and industrial or agricultural waste.
Research can include biomining, bioleaching, microbial metal recovery, treatment of mine drainage and biological remediation of mining-contaminated areas.
This can involve microorganisms used to extract copper, gold, nickel and other metals from ores or industrial waste.
This can include microorganisms used to recover valuable metals from electronic waste, batteries and industrial residues.
Research can connect bioscience with microbial metal recovery, pollutant detoxification and environmentally safer recycling of electronic components.
This can examine the ability of ecosystems to resist, recover from or adapt to disturbances such as climate change, pollution, fires, floods and land-use change.
This can investigate how biodiversity, genetic diversity, species interactions and ecosystem structure contribute to resistance and recovery following disturbances.
Areas include microbial inoculation, mycorrhizal fungi, phytoremediation, biofertilizers and biotechnology-assisted restoration of degraded ecosystems.
Research may focus on biological and ecological consequences of wildfires, floods, droughts, oil spills and industrial accidents and subsequent ecosystem recovery.
This can include fire effects on vegetation, soil microorganisms, nutrient cycling, carbon emissions, ecosystem succession and restoration after fire.
Areas include plant drought responses, osmotic regulation, stress hormones, antioxidant defence, drought-resistant crops and ecosystem impacts of water scarcity.
This can involve ion balance, osmotic stress, salt-tolerant plants, microbial adaptation and development of crops for saline soils.
Research can examine heat-shock proteins, membrane changes, oxidative stress, plant and animal heat tolerance and biological adaptation to rising temperatures.
This can connect AI with microbial-community analysis, pollutant prediction, biological process optimization, wastewater treatment control, crop monitoring and environmental biosensor data.
Areas include sensors, biological indicators, crop health monitoring, soil biology, nutrient optimization, disease detection and site-specific agricultural management.
This can involve satellite or drone monitoring of forests, crops, wetlands, algal blooms, habitat loss and ecosystem restoration combined with biological measurements.
Research can combine biological databases, genetic data, ecological observations, environmental DNA and computational tools to map and predict biodiversity.
This can include community monitoring of biodiversity, water quality, invasive species, pollution, wildlife populations and ecosystem changes.
Research can examine public understanding of biodiversity, climate change, pollution, recycling, sustainable food systems and conservation behaviour.
This can include engineered carbon-fixing organisms, biofuels, methane-consuming microorganisms, sustainable materials, carbon-sequestering crops and biological waste conversion.
Areas include drought-tolerant crops, heat-tolerant organisms, salt-resistant plants, ecosystem restoration, biosensors and biological technologies supporting adaptation to changing climates.
This can connect biological hydrogen production, biofuels, microbial fuel cells, anaerobic digestion, algal energy and waste-to-energy processes.
Possible areas include consumption patterns, waste generation, sustainable food choices, recycling behaviour and public acceptance of biotechnology and environmental solutions.
This can examine unequal exposure to pollution, access to clean water and food, biodiversity loss, environmental health disparities and fair distribution of environmental resources.
This can include regulation of genetically modified organisms, synthetic biology, biofuels, industrial biotechnology, environmental releases and biological innovation.
This connects human health with climate stability, biodiversity, ecosystems, pollution, food systems, water resources and global environmental change.
Highly interconnected research can examine how molecular and biochemical processes influence organisms, how organisms influence ecosystems and how biological knowledge can provide solutions for sustainability. Examples include engineering microorganisms that convert food waste into bioplastics, using algae for wastewater treatment and carbon capture, applying environmental DNA for biodiversity conservation, developing drought-resistant plants through molecular biology, using enzymes to degrade plastics, using microbial communities to restore contaminated soil, producing biofuels from agricultural residues, recovering nutrients from wastewater and creating circular bioeconomy systems where biological waste becomes a raw material.
Biochemistry + Environmental Science can focus on biochemical responses to pollutants, oxidative stress, environmental toxicology, biomarkers, enzyme-based remediation and metabolic adaptation to environmental stress.
Biochemistry + Biotechnology can focus on enzyme engineering, metabolic engineering, fermentation, synthetic biology, biosensors, biofuels, bio-based chemicals and sustainable industrial processes.
Bioscience + Agriculture can focus on crop biotechnology, soil microbiomes, biofertilizers, biological pest control, climate-resistant crops and sustainable food production.
Bioscience + Climate Change can focus on biological carbon sequestration, ecosystem resilience, plant stress biology, climate adaptation, biodiversity shifts and greenhouse-gas cycling.
Microbiology + Sustainability can focus on wastewater treatment, bioremediation, plastic degradation, nutrient recycling, bioenergy, composting and environmental microbiomes.
Marine Bioscience + Sustainability can focus on algae, blue carbon, sustainable aquaculture, marine biotechnology, coral conservation and marine pollution.
Genomics + Environmental Sustainability can focus on environmental genomics, metagenomics, environmental DNA, conservation genetics, microbial community analysis and genetic adaptation to climate change.
Circular Economy + Biotechnology can focus on waste valorization, biomass conversion, nutrient recovery, bio-based materials, bioplastics, industrial symbiosis and conversion of waste into high-value biological products.
Food Bioscience + Sustainability can focus on alternative proteins, fermentation, food waste valorization, sustainable packaging, food biotechnology, cellular agriculture and environmentally sustainable nutrition.
Water Sustainability + Bioscience can focus on microbial wastewater treatment, constructed wetlands, algae-based purification, biosensors, nutrient recovery and biological removal of emerging contaminants.
For a conference, journal, research project, thesis, or call for papers under the title “Biochemistry, Bioscience & Environmental Sustainability,” these 200 areas give you enough scope to include everything from fundamental molecular science through biotechnology, agriculture, ecology, climate change, pollution, circular economy, sustainable food, water, energy and conservation.